PTFE(TEFLON) color film is a new type of c-grade insulation material with excellent
comprehensive performance, which is suitable for special requirements, such as
electrical instruments marked by color or wire insulation, etc. It is an
indispensable and important material in radio industry, aviation industry and
cutting-edge electronic science and technology. In the early application of
PTFE plastic insulated wire and cable, it was only limited to the internal
wiring and lead wiring of electrical and electronic equipment in the
high-temperature area of aircraft, ships and other engine rooms in the military
field. With the promotion of preparation technology, PTFE has been gradually
extended to civil electrical and electronic equipment installation lines in
general high-temperature environment. In the past, domestic PTFE films were
mostly natural colors of materials (because PTFE films are not easy to be
colored). In order to distinguish the incoming and outgoing lines of different
transmission signals and make them easy to be distinguished, coating method had
to be used for coloring.
With
the domestic PTFE color film production reaching a certain scale, through
improving the process, the performance indexes of the products are mostly up to
the level of similar foreign products. However, at present domestic PTFE color
film products have obvious deficiencies in color sense and other aspects of
appearance, such as uneven distribution of color spots and other problems. With
the development of the new PTFE color film preparation technology and the
continuous improvement of users' flame retardant requirements for wires and
cables, PTFE color film insulated wires and cables have been applied more and
more widely in high-rise buildings, motor vehicles, computer local area
network, subway and other non-high-temperature environments.
Production process of ptfe color film:
(1)
pretreatment of PTFE resin raw materials
PTFE
suspended fine resin was placed in a constant greenhouse at 20℃ ~ 23℃ for 24 hours for pretreatment.
(2)
pretreatment of pigments
Put the
inorganic pigment in the drying dish of 2O℃ ~ 23℃ for more than 24 hours to be used.
(3) color
A certain
amount of pre-treated PTFE suspended fine resin was added to the rammer, and a
certain amount of pre-treated inorganic pigment was added to mix at high speed
to disperse the pigment evenly, and the resin was loose to facilitate the
molding process.
The dyed
colored PTFE fine material was added into the mold by cold pressing process,
and the 40 000g PTFE colored fine material resin was pressed into the blank on
the 100 ton automatic pressure machine at the 2O MPa molding single pressure.
During the pressing, attention was paid to exhaust gas to avoid the crack of
the blank material.
(5) sintering
Will suppress
good color embryo of high temperature sintering furnace, heating at a rate of
about 5 ℃ / h o to 330 ℃, heat preservation, 3 h,
then rising at a rate of about 25 ℃ / h to about 380 ℃, insulation 10 ~ 14 h, and then cooling at a rate of about 20 ~ 25 ℃ / h to 320 ℃, the heat preservation 3 ~ 4
h, the final cooling at a rate of about 5 ℃ o/h to 15 ℃, o shut electric natural cooling to room temperature, out of color
products.
The sintered
preforms of color products are turned into thin film preforms by special lathe.
The membrane blank is 0.1 mm×100 mm× greater than 300 m(thickness × width ×
length).
(7)
calendering orientation
The color
directional blank after turning is processed by the hot roll directional
calender (see FIG. 3) and becomes directional degree of 1.5 ~ 1.8, thickness
0.05 mm semi-directional film, hot roll temperature control in about 100℃.
(8) trimming
Let's make
the thickness 0.05 mm semi-directional color film with special cutting machine
processing into 0.PTFE color film with 05 mm×90 mm× greater than 10m(thickness
× width × length).
(9)
inspection of packaging
The processed
PTFE colored film will be sampled for internal performance inspection, and the
appearance and size inspection of the film will be conducted at the same time.
The qualified products will be packaged in PVC film bags with inspection
certificate attached.
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