The English name of PFA is
Polyfluoroalkoxy, or tetrafluoroethylene perfluoroalkoxyethylene ether
copolymer (perfluoroalkylate, soluble polytetrafluoroethylene).PFA resin is
relatively new fluoroplastic that can be processed by melting. PFA, FEP and
PTFE have similar chemical properties, but FEP can only be used below 200
degrees, and PTFE cannot be injected. 【this resource was
first published by China fluoroplastics network.】
1. Specific gravity: 2.13-2.167g/cubic
centimeter
2. Molding shrinkage rate :3.1-7.7%
3. Molding temperature: 350-400℃
4. The melting point of PFA is about 580F
and the density is 2.13-2.16g /cc (g/ cubic centimeter).
II. Features and main USES of PFA
PFA, commonly known as fusible PTFE, is the
crown of fluoroplastics with various properties and USES similar to FEP.Widely
used in semiconductor industry, as well as medical, chemical corrosion
protection, automotive and other fields.
PFA products include granular products for
molding and extrusion, and powdery products for rotating molding and
coating.Its semi-finished products are membrane, plate, rod and pipe.PFA resin
distributed in the American market includes Teflon of
DUPOut, Neoflon of Daikin, Hthen of Ansimont and Hostafl of HOechst Celanese.
1. Main USES of PFA:
(1). Suitable for making corrosion
resistant parts, wear - resistant parts, seals, insulation parts and medical
equipment parts.
(2). High temperature wire, cable
insulation layer, anti-corrosion equipment, sealing materials, pump valve
bushing, and chemical containers.
2. Molding performance
(1). Crystallization material, small
moisture absorption.Products may be processed by the usual thermoplastic
processing method.
(2). Poor liquidity, easy decomposition, decomposition
produced corrosion gas.It is advisable to strictly control the molding
temperature not to exceed 475 degrees, the mold should be heated to 150-200
degrees, the pouring system should have little resistance to the material flow.
(3). Translucent granule, injection
molding, extrusion molding.Forming temperature 350-400 degrees, 475 degrees
above easy to cause color or bubble.And notice that it's harder to get out of
the mold.
(4). Because the molten material on the
metal corrosion effect, long-term production, the mold needs to electroplate
chromium treatment.
3. Material performance
1. PFA is a copolymer of a small amount of
perfluoropropyl perfluoroethylene ether and polytetrafluoroethylene.The melt
bond is increased, the solution viscosity is decreased, and the performance is
not changed compared with ptfe.The resin can be processed into products
directly by ordinary thermoplastic molding.
2, long-term use temperature -80- 260
degrees, excellent chemical corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance to all
chemicals, friction coefficient in the lowest plastic, and very good electrical
performance, its electrical insulation is not affected by temperature,
"plastic king" said.
3. Its chemical resistance is similar to
ptfe and better than vinylidene fluoride.
4. Its creep resistance and compression
strength are better than ptfe, with high tensile strength and elongation up to
100-300%.Good dielectric property, excellent radiation resistance.
5, non-toxic: with physiological inertia,
can be implanted in the human body.
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